It can be difficult to navigate the admissions procedure at Nigerian universities, particularly given the fierce rivalry for the few available spots. Prospective students must take wise, calculated actions to increase their chances of admission as universities become more selective. Ten essential suggestions for getting into Nigerian institutions are given in this article, which covers everything from selecting the best course to preparing for tests and more.
1. Choose the Right Course and University
Selecting the right course and institution is one of the first and most crucial steps in gaining admission. Begin by assessing your academic strengths, interests, and career aspirations. Research various universities to understand their unique strengths, locations, facilities, and admission requirements. Some universities are renowned for specific programs and offer better resources, teaching quality, and job placement opportunities in particular fields. Choosing a course and university that aligns with your academic abilities and career goals will improve your chances of admission.
2. Understand and Meet the Admission Requirements
Different courses and universities have specific admission requirements, which vary across disciplines. For most Nigerian universities, you’ll need five O’ Level credits in relevant subjects, which typically include English and Mathematics. Certain competitive courses, like Medicine, Law, and Engineering, may require higher grades and more stringent subject combinations. Carefully review the requirements on each university’s official website and ensure you meet them before applying. Missing requirements will automatically disqualify you from consideration.
3. Excel in Your UTME (Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination)
The UTME, conducted by the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB), is the gateway to Nigerian universities. Scoring high in the UTME is essential, especially for competitive courses and universities. To excel, study with past questions, take practice tests, and utilize JAMB’s recommended reading materials. Aim to score above the average cutoff for your chosen university to secure an edge over other applicants. For courses in high demand, like Medicine or Engineering, target a score above 280 to strengthen your application.
4. Score High in Post-UTME or Screening Tests
In addition to the UTME, many universities require candidates to sit for a Post-UTME examination or participate in a screening process. This test assesses your readiness for university education and helps universities filter out the best candidates. Post-UTME is similar to UTME but is typically tailored to your chosen course of study. Prepare by focusing on the relevant subjects and reviewing past questions specific to each university’s Post-UTME exams. Aim for a high score to complement your UTME results.
5. Consider Pre-degree or Foundation Programs
If you don’t meet the admission requirements or score lower than expected in your UTME, consider enrolling in a pre-degree or foundation program. Many Nigerian universities offer these programs, which last about a year and prepare students for their chosen courses. Upon successful completion, students can progress into their chosen courses without needing to retake the UTME. Foundation programs are a good alternative for candidates who may need an extra boost to meet admission criteria.
6. Be Strategic with Your Choice of Institution
Nigeria’s universities have varying admission capacities, and some, such as federal universities, often attract more applicants than state or private universities. Consider applying to institutions with lower admission competition, especially if your scores are moderate. Choosing less competitive universities may enhance your chances of securing admission, provided they meet your academic goals. Applying to private universities, if financially feasible, can also be a good option due to their generally lower applicant-to-admission ratios.
7. Apply for Relevant JAMB Change of Course or Institution
If your UTME score does not meet the cutoff mark for your preferred course or university, you may want to consider changing your course or institution through the JAMB Change of Course/Institution portal. This option allows you to select less competitive courses or institutions that match your UTME score. Make this change as early as possible, as delays may result in missed opportunities. Choosing wisely at this stage could improve your chances of admission significantly.
8. Seek Guidance from Experienced Mentors
Mentorship can make a difference when navigating the admission process. Seek advice from senior students, teachers, or relatives who have successfully gained admission into Nigerian universities. They can provide insights on what universities look for, guide you on exam preparation, and even recommend helpful study materials. Learning from those who have walked the path you’re about to take can reduce errors, boost your confidence, and increase your chances of success.
9. Prepare a Strong Application with Well-Organized Documents
Having all your documents in order is essential to avoid last-minute complications. You’ll typically need your birth certificate, O’ Level results, JAMB result slip, local government certificate of origin, and other documents as specified by your chosen institution. Prepare and organize these documents in advance. For applicants to universities that conduct interviews or oral screenings, it’s also important to dress professionally and be confident, as this may impact the panel’s impression of you.
10. Stay Updated on Admission News and Deadlines
Missing application deadlines or failing to stay informed about admission requirements can easily hinder your chances. Follow the official websites and social media accounts of the universities you’re applying to and regularly check JAMB’s announcements. Admission policies, dates, and requirements often change, and staying updated will ensure that you don’t miss any crucial steps. In the event of any changes, early knowledge allows you to make adjustments to your application accordingly.
Securing admission into Nigerian universities requires a proactive approach, thorough preparation, and strategic decisions. Following these ten tips can help improve your chances of being admitted, whether you’re aiming for a highly competitive course or a less popular one. Remember that patience and resilience are key; many students don’t gain admission on their first attempt, but learning from each experience can bring you closer to your goal. Best of luck in your journey to securing a place in one of Nigeria’s higher institutions!
How to Earn While Studying in Nigerian Universities
Although attending a Nigerian university can be a rewarding intellectual experience, many students may find it financially difficult. Students frequently look for ways to make money while they are still in school due to the escalating costs of tuition, housing, textbooks, and other necessities. At first, juggling employment and school may seem impossible, but with perseverance and the appropriate techniques, it is feasible to earn extra money while doing well in school.
1. Freelancing in Your Area of Skill or Interest
One of the best ways to earn while studying is by offering freelance services in areas where you already have some expertise or are willing to learn. Freelancing offers flexibility in terms of time and location, making it easier to balance with your studies.
Popular Freelance Opportunities for Students:
- Writing and Content Creation: If you have a flair for writing, consider freelancing as a writer, editor, or proofreader. Many businesses and individuals need content for websites, blogs, and social media.
- Graphic Design: Students skilled in design software like Adobe Photoshop or Canva can create logos, posters, or social media graphics.
- Tutoring and Academic Help: Use your knowledge to tutor fellow students or even younger learners. With the right approach, tutoring can become a rewarding and steady source of income.
- Programming and Web Development: If you have skills in coding, offer services like website development or app creation.
How to Get Started:
- Join Freelance Platforms: Websites like Upwork, Fiverr, and Freelancer allow you to sign up and showcase your skills.
- Leverage Social Media: Advertise your services on platforms like LinkedIn, Twitter, and Instagram, where you can reach potential clients.
- Network Within the University: Spread the word among friends, classmates, and professors. They may require your services or know someone who does.
2. Leveraging the Digital Economy
The digital economy presents various opportunities for earning that can be done with just a laptop and an internet connection. Many of these ventures can be easily managed along with academic commitments.
Earning Through Digital Platforms:
- Blogging and YouTube: If you are passionate about a particular subject, such as tech, beauty, education, or entertainment, start a blog or a YouTube channel. With time and consistent content, these platforms can bring in revenue through ads, sponsorships, and affiliate marketing.
- Affiliate Marketing: By promoting products on your blog, social media accounts, or YouTube channel, you can earn commissions on sales generated from your referrals.
- Social Media Management: Businesses, both small and large, look for social media managers to help boost their online presence. If you are social media savvy, consider managing social accounts for small businesses or influencers.
- Online Surveys and Paid Research: Some online platforms offer payment for completing surveys, participating in studies, or providing feedback on products and services.
Tools to Make This Work:
- Blogging Platforms: Use platforms like WordPress or Blogger to set up your blog easily.
- YouTube and Social Media: A smartphone and internet access are often all you need to create content.
- Affiliate Networks: Join affiliate programs like Jumia Affiliate, Amazon Associates, or Konga Affiliate to start earning.
3. On-Campus Jobs
Many Nigerian universities offer on-campus jobs that allow students to earn while studying. These jobs are typically more flexible than off-campus positions, allowing students to work fewer hours and with schedules that accommodate academic demands.
Common On-Campus Jobs Include:
- Library Assistant: Help maintain order in the library, assist students with finding resources, and handle administrative tasks.
- Research Assistant: Some departments offer research assistant positions to students interested in academic research, often paid and valuable for gaining experience.
- Administrative Support: Departments may require students to help with filing, data entry, and other office tasks.
- ICT Assistant: Students with IT skills can work in the ICT department, providing basic tech support and helping with maintenance tasks.
Benefits of On-Campus Jobs:
- Convenience: Working on campus minimizes travel time and reduces expenses.
- University Benefits: These jobs may come with added perks, such as access to university facilities, discounted food at university cafeterias, or even free internet access.
- Skill Development: These roles can also help you develop soft skills, like communication, teamwork, and time management, which can be beneficial in future careers.
4. Selling Products or Services
Setting up a small business while in school can be an excellent way to earn. You don’t necessarily need a lot of capital to start; with creativity and effort, even small ventures can be profitable. From selling homemade goods to offering services, there are countless ways to create a side hustle.
Ideas for Small Student Businesses:
- Food and Snacks: Many students don’t have time to cook between classes, so selling snacks, drinks, or even cooked meals can be a profitable business on campus.
- Fashion and Accessories: Selling fashionable items, such as clothes, shoes, jewelry, and accessories, can attract fellow students. If you are into fashion, consider sourcing unique items and creating a small fashion business.
- Phone and Computer Accessories: Students constantly need phone accessories like chargers, earphones, or USB drives. These items are relatively inexpensive and can be sold at a profit.
- Photography: If you own a camera and have a knack for photography, offer to take photos for events, graduations, and birthdays.
Tips for Running a Campus-Based Business:
- Market Effectively: Make use of word-of-mouth and social media to reach more customers.
- Price Fairly: Since most of your clients will be students, consider pricing your products or services affordably.
- Consistency: Stick to a schedule that does not interfere with your academic obligations.
5. Working as a Brand Ambassador or Influencer
With the increase in digital marketing, many brands now seek campus ambassadors to help promote their products to the student community. As a brand ambassador, you can earn money and sometimes receive free products or discounts. Additionally, if you have a good social media following, you could earn through influencer marketing by collaborating with brands for sponsored posts.
Steps to Become a Brand Ambassador:
- Reach Out to Brands: Contact brands that appeal to students, such as tech companies, fashion brands, and food companies. Express your interest in promoting their products on campus.
- Grow Your Social Media: Build your online presence by creating engaging content related to the brand’s products.
- Be Reliable: Companies look for reliable brand ambassadors who can effectively communicate with their audience, so focus on maintaining professionalism.
6. Engaging in Remote Internships
Remote internships are a great way to gain experience while earning. These opportunities allow you to work from anywhere, giving you the flexibility to manage both academics and work. Many remote internships are paid, and they provide valuable skills and experience in fields such as marketing, customer service, and content creation.
Finding Remote Internship Opportunities:
- LinkedIn: Check LinkedIn for remote internship listings in your field of study.
- Internship Portals: Websites like Jobberman and LinkedIn have listings for internship opportunities.
- Company Websites: Check the career pages of companies you are interested in. Many tech companies, in particular, offer remote internships.
Balancing Academics and Earning Opportunities
While earning money can be essential for many students, it’s crucial to balance it with academic responsibilities. Here are some tips to help you manage both:
- Set Priorities: Always put your academics first, as your primary objective in university is education.
- Create a Schedule: Plan your daily activities and allocate specific times for work and study to prevent overlapping.
- Learn to Say No: Sometimes, turning down a project or opportunity is necessary to maintain your academic performance.
- Take Breaks: Rest is essential to avoid burnout. Take breaks between work and study sessions to recharge.
Conclusion
Earning while studying in a Nigerian university can be a rewarding experience. Not only does it help ease financial pressures, but it also equips you with valuable skills that can give you an edge in the job market. From freelancing and digital economy gigs to starting a small business, the possibilities are vast. With careful planning, time management, and dedication, you can achieve both academic success and financial independence during your university years.
This is a really insightful article, thanks for sharing. Just wanted to confirm, will these tips help equally across all universities, or do some institutions have significantly different processes?